The Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ): A Guide to Key Articles

The Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) is a federal law that governs the military justice system. The UCMJ outlines the crimes and offenses that military members can be charged with, as well as the procedures for handling these cases. The UCMJ articles is essential for ensuring that military members are held accountable for their actions, while also protecting their rights and freedoms.

UCMJ Article 83


In this blog, we'll take a closer look at some of the key articles in the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ).

Article 92: Failure to Obey an Order or Regulation

Article 92 of the UCMJ outlines the offense of failure to obey an order or regulation. This article covers situations where a military member has been given a lawful order or regulation and fails to obey it, or disobeys it. Punishments for violating this article can include a reduction in rank, forfeiture of pay, or confinement for up to one year.

Article 134: General Article

Article 134 of the UCMJ is known as the "general Article". This article covers any offense not covered by another article in the UCMJ, and is often used as a catch-all provision to prosecute a wide range of offenses, including crimes committed while off duty, such as DUI or assault. Penalties for violating this article can vary depending on the specific offense committed.

Article 120: Rape and Sexual Assault

Article 120 of the UCMJ outlines the offense of rape and sexual assault. This article covers sexual offenses committed by military members, including rape, sexual assault, and other related crimes. Penalties for violating this article can include a dishonorable discharge, reduction in rank, forfeiture of pay, and confinement for life.

Article 131: Absence Without Leave

Article 131 of the UCMJ outlines the offense of absence without leave (AWOL). This article covers situations where a military member is absent from their duty station without permission. Punishments for violating this article can include a reduction in rank, forfeiture of pay, or confinement for up to one year.

Article 83: Desertion

UCMJ Article 83 outlines the offense of desertion. This article covers situations where a military member abandons their duty without the intention of returning. Penalties for violating this article can include a dishonorable discharge, reduction in rank, forfeiture of pay, and confinement for up to five years.

Conclusion:

The UCMJ is an essential tool for ensuring that military members are held accountable for their actions and protecting their rights. By understanding the key articles in the UCMJ, military members can better understand their rights and responsibilities, as well as the consequences of violating the law. If you are facing charges under the UCMJ, it is important to seek the assistance of a military defense attorney to help you build the strongest possible defense.


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